What is the largest drainage basin in India?

There are 20 river basins/draining areas, large and small, in India. The Ganga basin is the largest.

Which is the largest drainage basin?

The Amazon Basin, in northern South America, is the largest in the world. The Amazon River and all of its tributaries drain an area more than 7 million square kilometers (about 3 million square miles).

Which is the second largest river basin in India?

The Godavari, with its sources from Trimbakeshwar, Maharashtra, is the river that has the second largest river basin in India.

Which is the third largest river basin in India?

10 Largest River Basin in India by Drainage Area

  • Brahmaputra River Basin. …
  • Krishna River Basin (258,948 km2) …
  • Indus River Basin. …
  • Mahanadi River Basin (141,600 km2) …
  • Narmada River Basin (98,796 km2) …
  • Kaveri River Basin (81,155 km2) …
  • Tapi River Basin (65, 145 sq km) …
  • Penna River Basin (55,213 km2)
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Which is the smallest river basin in India?

Largest river basin in India is Ganga Basin and the smallest river basin is Arvari river basin. The largest river basin in India is the Ganga and the smallest river basin in India is the Ravi.

What are the 2 largest river basins in the world?

The five largest river basins (by area), from largest to smallest, are the basins of the Amazon (7M km2), the Congo (4M km2), the Nile (3.4M km2), the Mississippi (3.22M km2), and the Río de la Plata (3.17M km2). The three rivers that drain the most water, from most to least, are the Amazon, Ganga, and Congo rivers.

What is the difference between catchment area and drainage basin?

Drainage basin – the area of land drained by a river. Catchment area – the area within the drainage basin. Watershed – the edge of highland surrounding a drainage basin which marks the boundary between two drainage basins.

Which river in India is called the Salt River?

The Luni derived its name from the Sanskrit lavanavari (“salt river”) and is so called because of its excessive salinity. With a course of some 330 miles (530 km), the Luni is the only major river of the area, and it serves as an essential source of irrigation waters.

Which river has largest catchment area in India?

India is blessed with many rivers. Twelve of them are classifled as major rivers whose total catchment area is 252.8 million heactare (M. Ha). Of the major rivers, the Ganga – Brahmaputra Meghana system is the biggest with catchment area of about 110 M.

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Which river flowing through India is called?

The Kaveri (also spelled Cauvery or Kavery) is one of the great rivers of India and is considered sacred by the Hindus. This river is also called Dakshin Ganga. The headwaters are in the Western Ghats range of Karnataka state, and from Karnataka through Tamil Nadu.

Code Basin Name
10 Mahi
11 Sabarmati
12 Narmada
13 Tapi

Which is the longest river in India?

Sl. No. River Length (km)
1. Indus 2,900
2. Brahmaputra 2,900
3. Ganga 2,510
4. Godavari 1,450

Which river basin has largest catchment area?

Krishna rivers has the largest catchment area. It is the fourth largest river in India after the Ganga, Godavari and the Narmada.

How many basin are there in India?

India has 26 sedimentary basins covering an area of 3.14 million square kilometres. The sedimentary basins of India, onland and offshore up to the 200m isobath, have an areal extent of about 1.79 million sq. km.

Which is the largest and smallest river in India?

General Knowledge for SSC Exams (Largest, Longest, Highest and Smallest in India)

Longest river Ganga
Smallest State (Population) Sikkim
Highest Waterfall Gersoppa waterfall (Karnataka)
Longest Electric railway line From Delhi to Kolkata via Patna
Densest populated State West Bengal

Which are the three river basins in India?

Himalayan glaciers in the Indian subcontinent are broadly divided into the three river basins, namely the Indus, Ganga and Brahmaputra. The Indus basin has the largest number of glaciers (3500), whereas the Ganga and Brahmaputra basins contain about 1000 and 660 glaciers, respectively.

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What are the three river basins?

The three river basins of the northern plains are the Punjab Plain, the Ganga Basin and the Brahmaputra Basin.

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