The quick answer: Vesuvius volcano in the Gulf of Naples, Italy. The reason is that Vesuvius’ typical eruptions are very explosive and the slopes of the volcano and immediate area surrounding the volcano are extremely densely populated; even the city of Naples is only about 20 km away from the volcano.
What are the top 10 most dangerous volcanoes in the world?
The 16 Most Dangerous Active Volcanoes on Earth
- of 16. Cotopaxi, Ecuador. …
- of 16. Mount Vesuvius, Italy. …
- of 16. Popocatépetl, Mexico. …
- of 16. Mayon Volcano, Philippines. …
- of 16. Mount St. …
- of 16. Mount Merapi, Indonesia. …
- of 16. Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii. …
- of 16. Coatepeque Caldera, El Salvador.
29 янв. 2019 г.
What is the most powerful volcano in the world?
The explosion of Mount Tambora is the largest ever recorded by humans, ranking a 7 (or “super-colossal”) on the Volcanic Explosivity Index, the second-highest rating in the index.
What volcano killed the most?
Volcanic eruptions
| Human death toll | Volcano | Year |
|---|---|---|
| 71,000 to 250,100+ (regarded as having caused the Year Without a Summer, creating famines and epidemics across the Northern Hemisphere) | Mount Tambora | 1815 |
| 36,000+ Most of these deaths were not attributed to the eruption itself, but to the tsunami generated by it. | Krakatoa | 1883 |
Which volcano will destroy the world?
The Yellowstone supervolcano — an 8 out of 8 on the Volcanic Explosivity Index — has erupted three times over the past 2.1 million years, most recently 640,000 years ago. A Yellowstone eruption would be like nothing humanity has ever experienced.
Will Yellowstone erupt 2020?
Yellowstone is not overdue for an eruption. … The rhyolite magma chamber beneath Yellowstone is only 5-15% molten (the rest is solidified but still hot), so it is unclear if there is even enough magma beneath the caldera to feed an eruption. If Yellowstone does erupt again, it need not be a large eruption.
How many Super volcanoes are on earth?
There are about 20 known supervolcanoes on Earth – including Lake Toba in Indonesia, Lake Taupo in New Zealand, and the somewhat smaller Phlegraean Fields near Naples, Italy. Super-eruptions occur rarely – only once every 100,000 years on average.
Can we survive if Yellowstone erupts?
Should the supervolcano lurking beneath Yellowstone National Park ever erupt, it could spell calamity for much of the USA. Deadly ash would spew for thousands of miles across the country, destroying buildings, killing crops, and affecting key infrastructure. Fortunately the chance of this occurring is very low.
What is the oldest volcano in the world?
The oldest volcano is probably Etna and that is about 350,000 years old. Most of the active volcanoes that we know about seem to be less than 100,000 years old. Volcanoes grow because lava or ash accumulates on the volcano, adding layers and height.
Will Taal erupt again?
Taal volcano (Philippines): fears of possible new eruption trigger evacuation of residents. Ongoing elevated seismic activity under the volcano sparked fears that the volcano, which had a massive, devastating eruption little more than a year ago, in January 2020, might erupt again in the near future.
What happens if u touch lava?
Lava won’t kill you if it briefly touches you. You would get a nasty burn, but unless you fell in and couldn’t get out, you wouldn’t die. With prolonged contact, the amount of lava “coverage” and the length of time it was in contact with your skin would be important factors in how severe your injuries would be!
Can you outrun lava?
So, most of the time, you could outrun a lava flow if you need to … but pahoehoe lava flows tend to flow in channels, so as long as you stay out of the channel, you’re likely good. A lahar moving down a channel near Santiaguito in Guatemala in 1989.
What is the biggest eruption ever?
On 10 April 1815, Tambora produced the largest eruption known on the planet during the past 10,000 years. The volcano erupted more than 50 cubic kilometers of magma and collapsed afterwards to form a 6 km wide and 1250 m deep caldera.
Will Yellowstone volcano kill us all?
Yes, it will! But the next eruption is likely to be pretty small, just a bit of lava extruding with maybe minor amounts of ash. … If the next enormous eruption happens in our lifetimes, there will of course be death and destruction, but not enough to destroy the United States, or even just the American West.
Would lava instantly kill you?
Most lava is very hot—about 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit. At those temperatures, a human would probably burst into flames and either get extremely serious burns or die. … Unlike a lake, people won’t immediately sink into lava.
How many people would die if Yellowstone erupted?
Yellowstone volcano: Geologist estimates ‘five billion’ death toll if Yellowstone blows.