Congo basin, basin of the Congo River, lying astride the Equator in west-central Africa. It is the world’s second largest river basin (next to that of the Amazon), comprising an area of more than 1.3 million square miles (3.4 million square km).
What are the 2 largest river basins in the world?
The five largest river basins (by area), from largest to smallest, are the basins of the Amazon (7M km2), the Congo (4M km2), the Nile (3.4M km2), the Mississippi (3.22M km2), and the Río de la Plata (3.17M km2). The three rivers that drain the most water, from most to least, are the Amazon, Ganga, and Congo rivers.
Which is the second largest river basin in India?
The Godavari, with its sources from Trimbakeshwar, Maharashtra, is the river that has the second largest river basin in India.
Which is the largest river basin of the world?
The Amazon Basin, in northern South America, is the largest in the world. The Amazon River and all of its tributaries drain an area more than 7 million square kilometers (about 3 million square miles).
Which is the largest river basin in the world class 7?
The main river along with all its tributaries that drain an area forms a river basin or the catchment area. The Amazon Basin is the largest river basin in the world.
Which is the largest basin in India?
There are 20 river basins/draining areas, large and small, in India. The Ganga basin is the largest.
Which Indian River is known as song?
The national river of India — the Ganga has spiritual, economic, environmental and cultural importance in the country. It originates in the Gangotri glacier in the Himalayas and flows more than 2500 km into the Bay of Bengal. In terms of water flow, it is the third largest river in the world.
Which is the shortest river in India?
Arvari river is a small river in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It just have 90 km of length and it also consider as the smallest river of India and flows through the Arvari District of Rajasthan.
Which is the smallest basin in India?
The largest river basin in India is the Ganga and the smallest river basin in India is the Ravi.
Which river in India is called the Salt River?
The Luni derived its name from the Sanskrit lavanavari (“salt river”) and is so called because of its excessive salinity. With a course of some 330 miles (530 km), the Luni is the only major river of the area, and it serves as an essential source of irrigation waters.
What is difference between river and basin?
The difference: (i)An area drained by a river and its tributaries is called a river basin. The boundary line separating one drainage basin from the other is known as the watershed. (ii)The catchments of large rivers are called river basins while those of small rivulets and rills are often referred to as watersheds.
What is the largest drainage basin in Canada?
Canada has five ocean drainage basins. The largest by far is the Hudson Bay basin; the smallest, situated in the southern Prairies, flows via the Missouri and Mississippi rivers into the Gulf of Mexico.
What is River Basin Class 7?
The place where a river flows into another body of water is called the river’s mouth. Numerous tributaries join the Amazon River to form the Amazon basin. The river basin drains portions of Brazil, parts of Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Columbia and a small part of Venezuela.
Why does Amazon basin have hot and wet climate?
The Amazon basin lies in the equatorial region, owing to which it has a hot and wet climate throughout the year. The high temperature and heavy rainfall give rise to dense and luxuriant vegetation in the Amazon basin. The evergreen tropical rainforests of this area are the largest of their kind and are known as selvas.
Which river basin has equatorial rainforest and why?
Amazon Rainforest, large tropical rainforest occupying the drainage basin of the Amazon River and its tributaries in northern South America and covering an area of 2,300,000 square miles (6,000,000 square km).