The world’s largest rainforests: Amazon, Daintree, Congo Basin and more.
What are the largest rainforests?
The Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon is the world’s largest rainforest. The Amazon rainforest, which includes parts of nine countries and covers nearly 40% of South America, accounts for just over half the primary forests found across the tropics.
What are the 3 types of rainforests?
There are two types of rainforests — tropical and temperate. Tropical and temperate rainforests share certain characteristics. For example, most trees flare at the base. Vegetation is dense, tall and very green.
…
| Tropical | Temperate | |
|---|---|---|
| Decomposition rate | rapid | slow |
Where are the main rainforests in the world?
The major areas of tropical rainforests are in South East Asia, West Africa and South and Central America. The best known rain forests are found in tropical regions between the Tropics of cancer and Capricorn.
Where is the largest rainforest found?
The Amazon jungle is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. The forest covers the basin of the Amazon, the world’s second longest river. The Amazon is home to the greatest variety of plants and animals on Earth. A 1/5 of all the world’s plants and birds and about 1/10 of all mammal species are found there.
What is the most famous rainforest in the world?
The Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon is the world’s largest and best known tropical rainforest. As measured by primary forest extent, the Amazon rainforest is more than three times larger than that of the Congo Basin, the world’s second largest rainforest.
Which is the first largest forest in the world?
The Amazon is the world’s largest rainforest. It’s home to more than 30 million people and one in ten known species on Earth.
Can it snow in the jungle?
So the top of the mountain can be much colder than the bottom. In fact, the bottom of a mountain can be located in a tropical jungle while the top of the mountain has snow on it! That’s why it’s possible to have snow at the equator. … More moisture means more rain and, at the very top of a mountain, more snow.
Why is rain forest known as the lungs of the earth?
Tropical rainforests are often called the “lungs of the planet” because they generally draw in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen. But the amount of carbon dioxide they absorb, or produce, varies hugely with year-to-year variations in the climate.
What kind of trees are in the rainforest?
The diversity is rich, with up to 90 species per two acres. Some familiar Central American rain forest trees include kapok, Brazil nut, Cecropia, annatto, chewing gum tree (also called chicle), abiu, mountain soursop, ilama, Astrocaryum jauari palm and the rubber tree.
What is the smallest rainforest?
DYK… the smallest rainforest in the world is Bukit Nanas Forest Reserve – located in the city of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It might be only 25 acres but it is home to native wildlife like monkeys, lizards, pythons, and – possibly the most exotic of all animals – squirrels!
What is the biggest rainforest in Asia?
Most of Asia’s tropical rainforests are scattered across the islands of Indonesia. Experts believe that the rainforests of Malaysia existed as far back as 100 million years ago. Half of the Tongass National Forest is covered in rainforests, and the other half is made up of rock, ice, and water.
Does Africa have rainforests?
Around 2 million km² of Africa is covered by tropical rainforests. They are second only in extent to those in Amazonia, which cover around 6 million km². Rainforests are home to vast numbers of species.
Is the Congo bigger than the Amazon?
The rainforest of the Congo basin is larger than the Amazon rainforest. … (2,000,000 km²), while the Amazon forest covers 2,125,000 sq. mi. (5,500,000 km²).
What is the second largest forest in the world?
The Congo Basin rainforest, the second largest in the world, could disappear by 2100. The world’s second largest rainforest, in Central Africa’s Congo Basin, is disappearing at alarming rates due to severe deforestation.
Which is the biggest forest and river of the world?
The Amazon is the world’s biggest rainforest, larger than the next two largest rainforests — in the Congo Basin and Indonesia — combined. As of 2020, the Amazon has 526 million hectares of primary forest, which accounts for nearly 84% of the region’s 629 million hectares of total tree cover.