Quick Answer: Which organelle is the biggest?

The nucleus is the largest organelle in a eukaryotic cell and is considered to be the cell’s control center.

Which cell organelle is the largest?

Note: The largest cell organelle, in general, is considered to be the nucleus. Though in plant cells, the vacuole takes up about 80-90% of the volume, thus being the largest cell organelle in a plant cell.

Which is bigger mitochondria or nucleus?

No, the nucleus and the endoplasmic reticulum are much larger than mitochondria. In addition to producing energy, mitochondria store calcium for cell signaling activities, generate heat, and mediate cell growth and death. …

Is mitochondria the largest cell organelle?

In animal cell Mitochondria is second largest cellular organelle, but Chloroplast(Plastids) are much larger than Mitochondria. So in Plants, Chloroplast becomes second largest organelle and third largest organelles of plant cell is thus Mitochondria.

Is the vacuole the largest organelle?

The largest organelle in plants is the central vacuole. Up to about 90% can be filled by a vacuole in a plant cell.

See also  What blood vessel has the lowest blood pressure?

What is the smallest cell?

Answer: A cell is described as the smallest, basic unit of life in charge of all the processes of life. The Cerebellum’s Granule Cell is the smallest cell in the human body that is between 4 micrometers to 4.5 micrometers long. The RBC ‘s size also found roughly 5 micrometers.

Which organelle is called suicidal bags of cell?

50 years ago, Christian de Duve introduced the term “suicide bags” to describe lysosomes (1), the organelles containing numerous hydrolases, which were, until the discovery of the ubiquitin-proteasome system, thought to be responsible for the major part of the intracellular turnover of proteins and other macromolecules …

Where is the nucleolus found?

The nucleolus is a region found within the cell nucleus that is concerned with producing and assembling the cell’s ribosomes. Following assembly, ribosomes are transported to the cell cytoplasm where they serve as the sites for protein synthesis.

What is like a mitochondria in real life?

Mitochondria are like the human digestive system because the digestive system breaks down food to supply the body with energy like the mitochondria breaks down food to supply the cell with energy.

What is a nucleus similar to in real life?

It houses the DNA, which contains the blueprints for proteins that are used to make chromosomes. The nucleus can be compared to the CEO of a company. A CEO oversees all of the company’s activities and leads the direction in which it will grow, just as a nucleus does for a cell.

What is the smallest organelle?

The smallest organelle in the cell is the ribosome.

See also  What is the largest and smallest fish in the world?

Which is the largest cell?

The largest cell is ovum in the human body. The ovum also called egg cell is the reproductive cell in the female body. Ovum is 20 times bigger than the sperm cells and has a diameter of about 0.1 mm.

What is the largest part of a cell?

The largest organelle in a cell is the nucleus; the next largest would be the chloroplast— only found in plant cells—which is substantially larger than a mitochondrion.

What is the smallest and largest cell organelle?

Answer Expert Verified

The name of the smallest cell organelle is Ribosomes and the largest one is called nucleus.

What two structures are not found in animal cells?

The plant cell has a cell wall, chloroplasts, plastids, and a central vacuole—structures not found in animal cells.

Is acetabularia the largest plant cell?

Ovule of cycas is the largest cell among the multicellular plants. The unicellular marine alga Acetabularia, can reach upto 10 cm in height.

Like this post? Please share to your friends: