Which is the longest range of lesser Himalaya?

Option B-Pir Panjal range is the longest and most important of all the ranges in Lesser Himalayas. The range has an average elevation of 5000m above sea level. It runs through the states of Jammu and Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh.

Which is the longest range of Himalaya?

• The Pir Panjal range in Kashmir is the longest and the most important range in the Middle Himalaya.
• It extends from the Jhelum river to the upper Beas river for over 300 km.
• It rises to 5,000 metres and contains mostly volcanic rocks.

Which Himalaya is known as Lesser Himalaya?

The Lower Himalayan Range (Nepali: पर्वत शृङ्खला parbat shrinkhalā) – also called the Inner Himalayas or Lesser Himalayas – is a major east-west mountain range with elevations 3,700 to 4,500 m (12,000 to 14,500 feet) along the crest, paralleling the much higher High Himalayas range from the Indus River in Pakistan …

What are the two ranges of lesser Himalayas?

The range lies between the Great Himalayas to the northeast and the Siwalik Range (Outer Himalayas) to the southeast and has an average elevation of 12,000 to 15,000 feet (3,700 to 4,500 metres). It includes portions of the western (Punjab), Kumaun, Nepal, and Assam Himalayas ranges.

Which is the longest and the most important range of Himachal or Lesser Himalayas?

Complete answer:

Pir Panzal or Pir Panjal is a range of mountains in the Inner Himalayan region. It is the longest and the most important range of lesser Himalayas or Himachal.

Which country has most mountains in the world?

The following countries are the most mountainous in the world based on their average elevation above sea level.

• Bhutan.
• Nepal.
• Tajikistan.
• Kyrgyzstan.
• Antarctica.
• Lesotho.
• Andorra.
• Afghanistan.

What are the 3 ranges of Himalayas?

The Himalayas consist of three parallel ranges, the Greater Himalayas known as the Himadri, the Lesser Himalayas called the Himachal, and the Shivalik hills, which comprise the foothills.

Which is not a range of Himalayas?

8. Which of the following is not part of Himalayan Ranges? Explanation: The Main Himalayan Ranges are Pir Panjal Range; DhaulaDhar Range; Zaskar Range; Ladakh Range; East Korakoram Range; Mahabharata range (middle Himalayas in Nepal).

What are lowest Himalayas known as?

The Middle or Lesser Himalaya, sometimes also called Himachal or Lower Himalaya lies between the Shiwaliks in the South and Greater Himalayas in the North. It runs almost parallel to both the ranges.

Which range of Himalayas has hill station?

The Himachal range of the Himalayas is famous for picturesque hill stations.

Why outer Himalayas are called Shivalik?

The Outer Himalayas : The altitude of this zone ranges from 350 meters (1050 feet) to 1500 meters (4500 feet) above mean sea level. This range of outer (lower) Himalayas is well known as ‘Shivalik Hills’ (also known as Manak Parbat in ancient times). Shivalik literally means ‘tresses of the Shiva’.

Why are lesser Himalayas well populated?

The lower hills and foothills of the Indian Himalayas are densely populated owing to the fact that the Himalayan Rivers have made the soils here rich and fertile.

What do you mean by lesser Himalayas?

a system of individual mountain massifs and ranges in the central part of the Himalayas, between the Great Himalayas on the north and the Siwalik Range on the south. The mountains are dissected by narrow, steep-walled valleys. … Traces of ancient glaciation have been preserved in many ranges.

Which forests are famous in lesser Himalayas?

What are the important ranges of Himachal?

The Zanskar Range, the easternmost range, separates Kinnaur and Spiti from Tibet and Pangi Chamba from Leh Ladkh UT. It has peaks up to 7,026 m high.
…
Characteristics

• The outer Himalayas (Shivaliks)
• The lesser Himalayas (central zone)
• The Great Himalayas (northern zone)
• Zanskar range (shilla Peak-kinnaue, Pangi chamba)

What are the famous valleys of lesser Himalayas?

Valleys in Himachal :

• Chamba Valley : Also known as Ravi valley is quite unexposed. …
• Kangra Valley : Kangra is one of the most picturesque low altitude valleys in the Himalayas. …
• Kullu Valley : …
• Baspa or Sangla Valley : …
• Satluj Valley : …
• Pabbar or Rohru Valley : …
• Lahaul and Spiti Valley : …
• Balh Valley :