The Maldives consists of a series of 26 atolls dispersed through an area of 298 square km in the Indian Ocean. The South Asian island nation is located to the southwest of Sri Lanka and India. With a population of only 392,709, Maldives is the smallest Asian nation both by size and population.
What is the smallest country in Southeast Asia?
The Republic of Singapore is the smallest country in southeast Asia. It covers only 272 square miles (707 square kilometers) of land.
Which country in Asia has the smallest population?
The least populous country in Asia is the Maldives, with an estimated population of 345,000. The Maldives is also one of the smallest countries on earth with just 298 square kilometers (115 square miles) of area, 99% of which is water.
Which country in South Asia has the lowest population density?
On the other hand, the least densely populated country in South Asia is the Kingdom of Bhutan. Bhutan has a population density of only fifty people per square mile.
Which country has the largest total population in Southeast Asia?
By far the nation with the largest population was Indonesia, with about two-fifths of the regional total; in contrast, Brunei’s population was only a tiny fraction of that. Nearly half of the regional population was accounted for by the mainland states, with Vietnam and Thailand being the most populous.
What is the richest country in Southeast Asia?
Singapore – $64,041
The city-state of Singapore is the richest economy in Southeast Asia when ranked in terms of GDP per capita. The country has a highly developed market economy, which ranks towards the top on global lists of the freest and most competitive economies.
Which is the poorest country in South Asia?
India is likely to end the current year with a per capita GDP lower than that of even Bangladesh, making it the third poorest nation in the South Asian region, just ahead of Pakistan and Nepal, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) — as against Bangladesh’s per capita GDP of $1,888, India’s per capita GDP …
Which country is No 1 in world?
For the fourth year in a row, Switzerland is considered the No. 1 Best Country.
What are the richest country in Asia?
The 20 Richest Countries in Asia
- Taiwan – $55,244. …
- Saudi Arabia – $56,817. …
- Hong Kong – $66,517. …
- Kuwait- $67,969. …
- United Arab Emirates – $70,474. …
- Brunei Darussalam – $83,777. …
- Singapore – $103,717. …
- Qatar – $134,623. Based on GDP per capita, Qatar is the richest country in both Asia and the world.
Which country has lowest population?
The Smallest Countries
The three least populated countries in the world are Vatican City, an enclave in the city of Rome in Italy, Monaco, a principality on the Mediterranean coast and an enclave within Southern France, and Nauru, a tiny island country in Micronesia in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.
Why is South Asia so poor?
According to Canuto (2013), higher poverty rates and the large share of the poor in South Asia are driven mainly by region-wide political unrest. In fact, political tension and civil wars are common in most South Asian countries, meaning such turmoil reduces the effectiveness of a country’s anti-poverty policies.
Which is the oldest country in South Asia?
Nepal is the oldest sovereign country of South Asia.
Which country in South Asia has no monarchy?
In South Asia, five countries have parliamentary governments, including Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan. Of these, three are federal republics (India, Nepal and Pakistan), one is a unitary republic (Bangladesh) and one is a constitutional monarchy (Bhutan).
Is Korea part of Southeast Asia?
East Asia is the eastern region of Asia, which is defined in both geographical and ethno-cultural terms. The modern states of East Asia include China, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan. … Siberia borders East Asia’s north, Southeast Asia the south, South Asia the southwest and Central Asia the west.
Why is the population of China and India so high?
With more availability for farming and healthy living, survival rates were higher, while more space and food meant that more babies could be born. There were definitely more people living in Asia 1,000 years ago, but there were only a hundred million or so more than the humans living in the rest of the world.