The widest known exoplanet, HAT-P-67 b, is a gas giant spanning twice the diameter of Jupiter, but it orbits so closely to its star that its year lasts less than five Earth days. The largest planet discovered to date, that astronomers are sure is a planet and has an accurately measured diameter, is HAT-P-67 b.
What is the largest exoplanet ever detected?
List
| Exoplanet name | Radius ( R J) (Jupiter = 1) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Jupiter | 1 69,911 km | Largest planet in the Solar System, by radius and mass. Reported for reference |
What is the largest planet ever discovered?
TrES-4b is an extrasolar planet, and one of the largest exoplanets ever found, after WASP-12b, WASP-17b, CT Chamaeleontis b (though the latter may be a brown dwarf) and GQ Lupi b.
…
TrES-4b.
| Discovery | |
|---|---|
| Inclination | 82.86 ± 0.33 |
| Semi-amplitude | 86.1 |
| Star | GSC 02620-00648 A |
| Physical characteristics | |
What is the smallest exoplanet discovered?
As of February 2013 it is the smallest planet discovered around a main-sequence star, with a radius slightly greater than that of the Moon and slightly smaller than that of Mercury.
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Kepler-37b.
| Discovery | |
|---|---|
| Mean radius | 0.354 (± 0.014) R ⊕ |
| Mass | 0.01 +5.99 −0.01 M ⊕ |
| Temperature | 700 K (427 °C; 800 °F) |
What is the coldest exoplanet?
Planetary characteristics
| Title | Planet | Star |
|---|---|---|
| Darkest | Kepler-70b | Kepler-70 |
| Coldest | OGLE-2016-BLG-1195Lb | OGLE-2016-BLG-1195L |
| Highest albedo | Kepler-1658 b | Kepler-1658 |
| Lowest albedo | TrES-2b | GSC 03549-02811 |
How many Super Earths are there?
In June 2008, European researchers announced the discovery of three super-Earths around the star HD 40307, a star that is only slightly less massive than our Sun. The planets have at least the following minimum masses: 4.2, 6.7, and 9.4 times Earth’s.
Which exoplanet is least massive?
Planet Gliese 581 e orbits its host star – located only 20.5 light-years away in the constellation Libra (“the Scales”) — in just 3.15 days. “With only 1.9 Earth-masses, it is the least massive exoplanet ever detected and is, very likely, a rocky planet”, says co-author Xavier Bonfils from Grenoble Observatory.
Is any planet bigger than the sun?
To begin with planets, as that is the easiest question to answer, there are no planets bigger than the Sun or even close to the size of the Sun. At about 13 times the mass of Jupiter a planet becomes what is referred to as a “brown dwarf”.
What is the smallest planet on Earth?
The smallest planet in our solar system and nearest to the Sun, Mercury is only slightly larger than Earth’s Moon.
What is the most beautiful planet in the universe?
The planet Saturn is probably the best known and most beautiful planet in the Solar System.
Is the sun a planet?
The Sun is a star. There are lots of stars, but the Sun is the closest one to Earth. It is the center of our solar system.
What planet is closest to the sun?
Mercury—the smallest planet in our solar system and closest to the Sun—is only slightly larger than Earth’s Moon. Mercury is the fastest planet, zipping around the Sun every 88 Earth days.
What is the most hostile planet?
0.015% 0.007% 3.5% 64% Page 2 Venus is the most dangerous planet in the solar system: its surface is at 393°C, hot enough to melt lead. It’s even hotter than the planet Mercury, which is closest to the Sun. Venus’ atmosphere is acidic and thick.
What is the most dangerous exoplanet?
TrES-2b is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star GSC 03549-02811 located 750 light years away from the Solar System. The planet has been identified in 2011 as the darkest known exoplanet, reflecting less than 1% of any light that hits it.
What is the coolest planet ever?
Red dwarfs are some of the smallest and coolest stars in the universe. The star is orbited by a distant planet. This planet is too far away to feel what little heat is generated by the star. It is one of the coldest known planets in the universe with a freezing surface temperature of -220 °C (-364 °F).
What’s the coldest thing known to man?
The protoplanetary Boomerang Nebula, located 5,000 light-years from Earth, holds the record for coldest known object in the Universe. Outflows of gas, streaming out from the central dying star, reach temperatures below -270 degrees Celsius.