| site* | country | notes |
|---|---|---|
| Valdés Peninsula | Argentina | seals, whales |
What country contains South America’s highest and lowest points?
Highest, lowest, wettest, driest: South American extremes
- Highest point: Aconcagua, Argentina.
- Lowest point: Laguna del Carbon, Argentina.
- Driest place: Atacama Desert, Chile.
- Wettest place: Tutunendo, Colombia.
- Coldest place: Sarmiento, Argentina.
- Hottest place: Rivadavia, Argentina.
What’s the southern tip of South America?
Cape Horn is often thought of as the southern tip of the South American continent but since the rising of ocean waters after the last ice age the contiguous landmass of the continent ends at the Straits of Magellan.
Which is the southernmost point of South America?
Southernmost point can be either: Águila Islet, Diego Ramírez Islands, Chile (56°32′16″S 68°43′10″W), or, if the South Sandwich Islands are included as part of South America: Cook Island, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands ( 59°29′20″S 27°8′40″W)
Which is the hottest country in South America?
Hottest Spot
South America’s record high temperature of 48.9 °C (120 °F) was reached in Rivadavia, Argentina on December 11, 1905.
What country is the most southern?
List of countries by southernmost point
| Rank | Country | Latitude |
|---|---|---|
| — | Antarctica | 90°00’S |
| Antarctic Circle | 66°33′39″S | |
| — | South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | 59°42’S |
| 1 | Chile | 56°32’S 53°53’S |
What is Asia’s lowest point?
The Lowest Point on Each Continent in Order :
| Continent | Lowest Point (in feet and meters below sea level) |
|---|---|
| Antarctica | 8327 ft below sea level (2,538 m bsl) |
| Asia | Dead Sea, 1341 ft below sea level (409 m bsl) |
| Africa | Lake Assal, Africa, 512 ft below sea level (156 m bsl) |
| North America | Death Valley, 282 ft below sea level (86 m bsl) |
Why is Cape Horn so dangerous?
The waters around Cape Horn are particularly hazardous, owing to strong winds, large waves, strong currents and icebergs. The need for boats and ships to round Cape Horn was greatly reduced by the opening of the Panama Canal in August 1914.
Can you drive to the southern tip of South America?
Note that the southern tip of South America is not actually accessible by car, but you can get pretty far (either Punta Arenas, or catch a ferry onto Tierra del Fuego and drive to Ushuaia).
How cold is the southern tip of South America?
The coldest part of the continent is in the extreme southern tip, in the area called Tierra del Fuego; in the coldest month of the year, which is July, it is as cold as 0°C (32°F) there. The highest temperature of the continent is reached in a small area of northern Argentina, and is about 42°C (108°F).
Why South America is called the land of extreme?
In geographic terms, it has some of the hottest, driest deserts in the world (the Atacama and Sonoran deserts) while having the largest rain-forest in the world (the Amazon). This too applies to several other physical features.
What is the most western point in North America?
The westernmost point in the continent depends on how one defines “westernmost.” If the definition is based on the International Date Line, then Cape Wrangell on Attu Island in Alaska is the westernmost point.
Which place is the farthest south you can go on earth?
Discounting Antarctic research stations, the farthest south that people permanently live on Earth is the small hamlet of Puerto Toro (55°04’59S) on the island of Navarino on the southern tip of Chile.
What is the hottest place on earth?
Scientists still have to validate the reading of 130 degrees Fahrenheit on Sunday, the equivalent of 54 degrees Celsius. In the popular imagination, Death Valley in Southern California is the hottest place on earth.
What is the hottest country in the world?
With a year-round average heat of 83.3 degrees Fahrenheit (28.5 degrees Celsius), the tiny, East African nation of Djibouti is the hottest country on Earth.
Is South America dry or moist?
South America has a wide variety of climates. They range from the dry desert conditions of northern Chile to the heavy rains along the windswept southwestern coast of the continent. Steamy heat characterizes the tropical rain forest of the Amazon basin, while icy cold air surrounds the lofty, snow-capped Andean peaks.