Which is the largest cotton growing state in India Maharashtra MP AP Gujarat?

S.NO STATE AREA (LAKH HECTARES)
1. Gujarat 30.06
2. Maharashtra 41.92
3. Telangana 16.51
4. Karnataka 7.60

Which is the largest cotton growing state in India?

Which State grows the more cotton? Gujarat is the leading cotton growing State followed by Maharashtra.

Where is cotton grown in Maharashtra?

Maharashtra:

Over 80 per cent of the production comes from Khandesh, Vidarbha and Marathwada regions comprising the districts of Yavatmal, Nanded, Amravati, Parbhani, Wardha, Jalgaon, Akola, Buldhana, Nagpur, Dhule, etc.

Where is cotton grown in Gujarat?

The varieties grown are Digvijay and Gujarat cotton-11. This zone consists of area lying north east of the river Sabarmati, Kutch and Saurashtra excluding Mathio tract. The districts covers under this zone are Banaskantha, Mehsana, Surendranagar, Rajkot, Junagadh, Jamnagar and Kutch).

Where is cotton grown in Andhra Pradesh?

Of the 23 districts in the state, 21 districts have cotton cultivation now. Among these, the prominent are, Adilabad, Guntur, Warangal, Khammam, Nalgonda, Karimnagar, Kurnool, Prakasam, Krishna and Mahbubbnagar. All these districts together accounted for 88.64 % of the total area (836,892 ha) in 2003–2004.

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Which state ranks first in cotton production?

Top 10 Cotton Producing States : 2014-2015

S.No. State/ UT Cotton * (Th. tonnes)
1 Gujarat 11089
2 Maharashtra 7019
3 Andhra Pradesh+ Telangana 6641
4 Haryana 2300

Which is the cotton city of India?

Maharashtra

City/town Nickname
Nagpur Orange City Tiger Capital of India Heart of India Geographical Capital of India
Pune Oxford of the East Queen of the Deccan Cultural and Historical capital of Maharashtra
Khamgaon Silver City
Akola Cotton City of India

Which is biggest MIDC in Maharashtra?

Boisar near Palghar is gateway to the largest Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) of Maharashtra, i.e. MIDC Tarapur. Boisar is gateway to Tarapur Atomic Power Station (T.A.P.S.), India’s first nuclear power plant.

Which crop is famous in Maharashtra?

Principle crops grown in the state are rice, jowar, bajara, wheat, tur, mung, urad, gram and other pulses. The state is major producer of oilseeds. Groundnut, sunflower, soybean are major oil seed crops. Important cash crops grown are cotton, sugarcane, turmeric and vegetables.

Which area is best for growing cotton?

Cotton Cotton grows in warm climates and most of the world’s cotton is grown in the U.S., Uzbekistan, the People’s Republic of China and India. Other leading cotton-growing countries are Brazil, Pakistan and Turkey.

What is famous for the cotton industry in Gujarat?

Textile mills employed thousands of people from across the state, and the cotton garments manufactured were exported across the world. The prosperity of the industry was the mainstay of the city’s economy. It is called the Manchester of India. Thus, the Ahmedabad is officially famous for cotton textile works.

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Which is the golden Fibre of India?

Jute is known as the Golden Fibre. That’s an appropriate name for the yellowish brown, shiny, natural vegetable fibre produced from plants of genus Corchorus.

Is Cotton Dicot or Monocot?

They are angiospermic or flowering plants which are characterised by the presence of two cotyledons in the seed, generally reticulate venation in leaves (with a few exceptions), concentric tissues in the stem with open vascular bundles arranged in a ring, penta- or tetramerous flowers e.g., Pea, Rose, Eucalyptus, …

In which month cotton is grown?

Cotton is a Kharif crop in the major parts of the country viz. Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra and parts of Andhra Pradesh & Karnataka. In these areas, the irrigated crop is sown from March-May and the rain fed crop in June-July with the commencement of the monsoon.

What climate is best for cotton growth?

Cotton is a plant that needs a long frost-free period, a lot of heat and plenty of sunshine. It prefers warm and humid climate. Cotton seeds will have a small germination rate, if the soil temperature is below 60°F (15°C). During active growth, the ideal air temperature is 70 to 100°F (21-37°C).

In which soil cotton is grown in India?

The predominant cotton growing soils of India are sandy to sandy looms (Entisols and Inceptisols) in the north zone, black soils (vertisols) in central India and in a variety of red (Alfisols), alluvial (inceptisols) and mixed red and black soil in the southern zone.

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