The Ganges-Brahmaputra delta is the world’s largest delta, covering most of Bangladesh and the state of West Bengal (India). The size of the delta is a reflection of the enormous input of sediment being washed off the still-growing Himalayan mountains into the Ganges river basin.
Which river has largest delta in India?
This Envisat image highlights the Ganges Delta, the world’s largest delta, in the south Asia area of Bangladesh (visible) and India. The delta plain, about 350-km wide along the Bay of Bengal, is formed by the confluence of the rivers Ganges, the Brahmaputra and Meghna.
Which river flows into the world’s largest delta?
The world’s largest delta is the Ganges–Brahmaputra delta in India and Bangladesh, which empties into the Bay of Bengal.
Which river in India forms second largest river delta in India?
Total length of Indus River is 3,610 kilometers. However, Indus flows only 1,114 kilometers within India. Also known as ‘Dakshin Ganga’ – the South Ganges, the Godavari is the second longest river of India.
How is Ganga Brahmaputra delta formed?
The Ganges Brahmaputra Delta, also named Ganges Delta, Sunderban Delta or Bengal Delta is situated in Asia where the Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers discharge into the Bay of Bengal. It is, with a surface area of some 100.000 km2, the world’s largest Delta.
Which tree grows in the Ganga delta?
Trees found in the delta include sundari, garjan (Rhizophora spp.), bamboo, mangrove palm (Nypa fruticans), and mangrove date palm (Phoenix paludosa). Many endangered species live here.
Why Bangladesh is called Delta?
Deltas are the unique result of the interaction of rivers and tidal processes resulting in the largest sedimentary deposits in the world. … The major part of Bangladesh lies in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna Delta (GBM Delta).
Which is the longest river in India?
| Sl. No. | River | Length (km) |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Indus | 2,900 |
| 2. | Brahmaputra | 2,900 |
| 3. | Ganga | 2,510 |
| 4. | Godavari | 1,450 |
Where is the end of Ganga river?
Ganges Delta
Which delta is known as Sundarban?
The Sundarbans is the name given to the heavily forested, tidally dominated region of the enormous Ganga-Brahmaputra-Meghna river delta shared by India and Bangladesh.
Which state has highest river in India?
List of Rivers of India
| Sr. No. | State | Total Number of River |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andhra Pradesh | 10 |
| 2 | Assam | 10 |
| 3 | Bihar | 11 |
| 4 | Gujarat | 10 |
Which river is called Ganga of South?
Before emptying into the Bay of Bengal south of Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu, the river breaks into a large number of distributaries forming a wide delta called the “garden of southern India.” Known to devout Hindus as Daksina Ganga (“Ganges of the South”), the Kaveri River is celebrated for its scenery and sanctity in Tamil …
Where most famous deltas are seen in India?
Top 8 Most Fertile River Delta of India
- Ganges Delta. Ganges Delta also known as Sunderbans Delta or Ganges Brahmaputra Delta in the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent. …
- Godavari River Delta. …
- Kaveri River Delta. …
- Mahnadi River Delta. …
- Krishna River Delta. …
- Bhitarkanika Delta. …
- Kuruvadweep Delta. …
- Cooum Delta.
What are the 3 types of deltas?
The three main types of deltas are the arcuate, the bird’s foot and the cuspate.
Which Indian River has no Delta?
Tapi river does not have a delta at its egress. The Tapi River is also known as the Tapti River.
What is Ganga called in Bangladesh?
In West Bengal in India, as well as in Bangladesh, the Ganges is locally called the Padma. The westernmost distributaries of the delta are the Bhagirathi and the Hugli (Hooghly) rivers, on the east bank of which stands the huge metropolis of Kolkata (Calcutta).