Quick Answer: What are the top 5 biggest volcanoes?

What are the top 10 biggest volcanoes?

Height of select volcanoes worldwide (in meters)

Volcano, location Height in meters
Mount Kilimanjaro (Tanzania)* 5,895
Popocatépetl Volcano (Mexico) 5,426
Mauna Loa (Hawaii, United States)* 4,169
Mount Fuji (Tokyo, Japan) 3,776

What are the top 5 deadliest volcanoes?

Here are the five deadliest volcanoes in history:

  • Tambora, Indonesia (1815) The largest recorded volcanic eruption in history, Tambora caused enough starvation and disease to kill approximately 80,000 people. …
  • Krakatau, Indonesia (1883) …
  • Pelée, Martinique (1902) …
  • Ruiz, Colombia (1985) …
  • Unzen, Japan (1792)

4 июн. 2018 г.

What are the top 10 most dangerous volcanoes in the world?

  • Mount St. Helens, Washington. …
  • Mount Kilauea, Hawaii. The world’s most active volcanic mass, Kilauea is home to many frequent eruptions. …
  • Mayon Volcano, The Philippines. …
  • Redoubt Volcano, Alaska. …
  • Mount Pinatubo, The Philippines. …
  • Mount Agung, Bali. …
  • Mount Fuji, Japan. …
  • Popocatépetl, Mexico.

What is the 2nd biggest volcano in the world?

Mauna Loa is runner-up to Tamu Massif for the world’s biggest volcano.

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What volcano could destroy the world?

This has led some scientists to speculate that the Toba eruption nearly wiped out humanity. Evidence from archeology, however, suggests that humanity did not suffer greatly from the effects of the Toba eruption.

What is the oldest volcano?

The oldest volcano is probably Etna and that is about 350,000 years old. Most of the active volcanoes that we know about seem to be less than 100,000 years old. Volcanoes grow because lava or ash accumulates on the volcano, adding layers and height.

What is blue lava?

Indonesia’s Kawah Ijen volcano spews out blue lava thanks to its incredibly high levels of sulfur. … It is one of the world’s most unusual volcanoes because instead of producing the usual red lava and black smoke, its underground activities result in bright blue flames rising into the air.

How fast can lava kill you?

While your lungs would almost undoubtedly be irrevocably charred from the hot air above the lava (assuming relatively static air conditions over the lava), it takes about 80 seconds for the average human to fall unconscious from lack of oxygen, and I highly doubt your body will last that long.

What volcano killed the most?

Volcanic eruptions

Human death toll Volcano Year
71,000 to 250,100+ (regarded as having caused the Year Without a Summer, creating famines and epidemics across the Northern Hemisphere) Mount Tambora 1815
36,000+ Most of these deaths were not attributed to the eruption itself, but to the tsunami generated by it. Krakatoa 1883
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Will Yellowstone erupt 2020?

Yellowstone is not overdue for an eruption. … The rhyolite magma chamber beneath Yellowstone is only 5-15% molten (the rest is solidified but still hot), so it is unclear if there is even enough magma beneath the caldera to feed an eruption. If Yellowstone does erupt again, it need not be a large eruption.

What is the most powerful volcano on Earth?

Rising gradually to more than 4 km (2.5 mi) above sea level, Hawaii’s Mauna Loa is the largest active volcano on our planet. Its submarine flanks descend to the sea floor an additional 5 km (3 mi), and the sea floor in turn is depressed by Mauna Loa’s great mass another 8 km (5 mi).

How many Super volcanoes are on earth?

There are about 20 known supervolcanoes on Earth – including Lake Toba in Indonesia, Lake Taupo in New Zealand, and the somewhat smaller Phlegraean Fields near Naples, Italy. Super-eruptions occur rarely – only once every 100,000 years on average.

Can Yellowstone wipe out America?

1. Yes, it will! But the next eruption is likely to be pretty small, just a bit of lava extruding with maybe minor amounts of ash. … If the next enormous eruption happens in our lifetimes, there will of course be death and destruction, but not enough to destroy the United States, or even just the American West.

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