What are the 7 continents and their countries?
This is the most widely adopted model and it classifies the following seven continents:
- Africa.
- Europe.
- Asia.
- North America.
- South America.
- Australia (or Oceania)
- Antarctica.
Why is Antarctica the coldest continent?
Antarctica is the coldest continent; temperatures in the winter can drop below –73°C (-100°F). Antarctica is the driest continent; it is almost entirely desert. Very little snow or rain falls on the continent, but because it is so cold, the small amount of precipitation that does fall does not melt.
When was Antarctica free of ice?
Ice in Antarctica suddenly appeared — suddenly in geologic terms being a little different than how we think of it — about 35 million years ago. For the previous 100 million years the continent had been essentially ice-free.
What is the coldest city in South America?
The Coldest Cities by Continent
- South America: Ushuaia (1.6/34.9)
- Oceania: Lake Tekapo (1.4/34.5)
- North America: Iqaluit (-26.9/-16.4)
- Europe: Arkhangelsk (-12.7/9.1)
- Asia: Yakutsk (-38.6/-37.5)
- Africa: Ouarzazate (9.5/49.1) Quarzazate is located in the Sahara Desert and is one of the coldest cities in Africa.
What is the richest continent in the world?
Africa
Is Russia in Europe or Asia?
The other, eastern, part of the Russian Federation forms part of northern Asia, and is known as North Asia, also called Asian Russia or Siberia. Europe also forms a subcontinent within Eurasia, making all of Russia a part of the Eurasian continent.
Can a person live in Antarctica?
No humans live in Antarctica permanently. However, about 1,000 to 5,000 people live through the year at the science stations in Antarctica. Only plants and animals that can live in cold live there. The animals include penguins, seals, nematodes, tardigrades and mites.
Does it ever snow in Antarctica?
Precipitation. If you think of the Antarctic continent as a constant mass of furious snow storms, think again. Snow doesn’t fall fresh very often – the continent only gets an average of 2 inches of precipitation each year. Antarctica is technically a dessert, and a particularly dry one at that.
Why is Antarctica so cold?
Both the Arctic (North Pole) and the Antarctic (South Pole) are cold because they don’t get any direct sunlight. The Sun is always low on the horizon, even in the middle of summer. In winter, the Sun is so far below the horizon that it doesn’t come up at all for months at a time.
How cold is Antarctica right now?
The average annual temperature ranges from about −10°C on the Antarctic coast to −60°C at the highest parts of the interior. Near the coast the temperature can exceed +10°C at times in summer and fall to below −40°C in winter.
What is the coldest place on Earth?
Antarctica
Did Antarctica always have ice?
More than 170 million years ago, Antarctica was part of the supercontinent Gondwana. Over time, Gondwana gradually broke apart, and Antarctica as we know it today was formed around 25 million years ago. Antarctica was not always cold, dry, and covered in ice sheets.
Which city has the most billionaires?
In 2015, Forbes Magazine listed New York City with the most billionaires at 78 persons, followed by Moscow with 68 billionaires, and Hong Kong in third place with 65 billionaires. The report also states that the US has the most billionaires per capita of any country.
What country has the most billionaires?
Billionaires by country or dependency
| World rank | Country | Number of billionaires |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 585 |
| 2 | China | 476 |
| 3 | India | 131 |
| 4 | Germany | 114 |
70 more rows
Which continent is the poorest in the world?
List by the CIA World Factbook (2000-2010)
| Rank | Continent | Year |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | South America | 2010 |
| 5 | Asia | 2010 |
| 6 | Africa | 2010 |
| 7 | Antarctica | 2010 |
4 more rows
Is Russia in Europe Union?
The relations of individual member states of the European Union and Russia vary, though a 1990s common foreign policy outline towards Russia was the first such EU foreign policy agreed. Furthermore, four European Union-Russia Common Spaces are agreed as a framework for establishing better relations.
What continent is Russia in?
Europe
Asia
What continent is Morocco?
African
What is the coldest it gets in Antarctica?
The lowest air temperature record on Antarctica was set on 21 July 1983, when −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F) was observed at Vostok Station. Satellite measurements have identified even lower ground temperatures, with −93.2 °C (−135.8 °F) having been observed at the cloud-free East Antarctic Plateau on 10 August 2010.
Are there any roads in Antarctica?
Winds continuously blow snow on roads in Antarctica. It was constructed by leveling snow and filling in crevasses, but is not paved. There are flags to mark the route. Also, the United States Antarctic Program maintains two ice roads during the austral summer.
How cold does Alaska?
Some of the hottest and coldest temperatures in Alaska occur around the area near Fairbanks. The summers can have temperatures reaching into the 90s °F (near 34 °C), while in the winter, the temperature can fall below −50 °F (−45.6 °C), and in rare cases, below −60 °F (−51.1 °C).
Why is Antarctica colder than the North Pole?
Centrifugal force from the spin of the planet pulls the atmosphere toward the equator. The South Pole is colder than the North Pole primarly because of the elevation difference and for being in the middle of a continent. The North Pole is a few feet from sea level in the middle of an ocean.
Is the North Pole always frozen?
While the South Pole lies on a continental land mass, the North Pole is located in the middle of the Arctic Ocean amid waters that are almost permanently covered with constantly shifting sea ice. This makes it impractical to construct a permanent station at the North Pole (unlike the South Pole).
How cold is the Arctic?
Average January temperatures range from about −34 °C to 0 °C (−29 to +32 °F), and winter temperatures can drop below −50 °C (−58 °F) over large parts of the Arctic. Average July temperatures range from about −10 to +10 °C (14 to 50 °F), with some land areas occasionally exceeding 30 °C (86 °F) in summer.
Photo in the article by “Wikimedia Commons” https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Antarctica