Which is the longest Rift Valley?

What is the longest valley in the world?

Answer. Rift valley is the longest valley in the world.

Which is the longest rift valley of the world which lakes are formed here?

Western or Albertine Rift Valley lakes

The lakes of the Western or Albertine Rift, with Lake Victoria, include the largest, deepest, and oldest of the Rift Valley Lakes. They are also referred to as the Central African lakes.

What is the most famous Rift Valley on earth?

The Rio Grande Rift stretches from central Colorado to the Mexican state of Chihuahua. The most well-known rift valley on Earth is probably the so-called “Great Rift Valley System” which stretches from the Middle East in the north to Mozambique in the south.

How old is the Great Rift Valley?

Site of some of the oldest hominid fossils, The Great Rift Valley in East Africa refers to a massive land depression, formed approximately twenty million years ago when two parallel fault lines pulled apart.

Which rift is the second largest in the world?

Lake Tanganyika is the world’s second-deepest and second-biggest (by volume of freshwater) lake in the world. Only Lake Baikal is deeper and holds more water. Like many freshwater Rift Valley lakes, Lake Tanganyika is home to hundreds of endemic species of cichlid fish.

What is the biggest valley in the USA?

The Central Valley is a flat valley that dominates the interior of California. It is 40 to 60 miles (60 to 100 km) wide and stretches approximately 450 miles (720 km) from north-northwest to south-southeast, inland from and parallel with the Pacific coast.
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Central Valley (California)

Why most Rift Valley lakes are salty?

The rains chemically interact with rift terrains, which are dominated with natrocarbonatitic volcanic materials, thus transporting dissolved salts to the lakes. In addition, hot springs around the shores of these lakes carry significant salinity loads into the lakes.

Which is the deepest lake in East Africa?

the deepest of all African lakes and the second deepest lake in the world; and.
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Outlook.

Who lives in the Great Rift Valley?

An estimated 1,000 to 1,500 Hadza live in the central Great Rift Valley and the surrounding plains in north-central Tanzania, where they subsist almost entirely off the land: hunting animals, foraging for roots and fruit, gathering honey.

What forces create rifts?

A rift valley is a linear shaped lowland between several highlands or mountain ranges created by the action of a geologic rift or fault. A rift valley is formed on a divergent plate boundary, a crustal extension or spreading apart of the surface, which is subsequently further deepened by the forces of erosion.

What countries does the Rift Valley go through?

The Rift Valley consists of a group of independent interior basins, extending from Djibouti in the north to Tanzania in the south, nearly half being located in Ethiopia.
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What is a rift in the ocean?

In geology, a rift is a linear zone where the lithosphere is being pulled apart and is an example of extensional tectonics. … Major rifts occur along the central axis of most mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust and lithosphere is created along a divergent boundary between two tectonic plates.

Who Discovered the Great Rift Valley?

The Great Rift was discovered almost hundred years ago by an intrepid geologist. John “Jack” Walter Gregory was born in London in 1864.

Why is Great Rift Valley important?

The system of rift valleys that characterizes the African continent represents a perfect environment to understand the evolution of mankind; for the important paleoanthropological discoveries in Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Zaire, the African rift valleys are indeed considered the “cradle of mankind”, that is …

Which arm of the rift valley passes through Uganda?

The East African Rift Valley, as the region is known, formed where the Somalian and Nubian plates are pulling away from the Arabian Plate. The eastern branch of the rift passes through Ethiopia and Kenya, and the western branch forms a giant arc from Uganda to Malawi.