Your question: What is the longest vein in the body found in the lower extremity?

Great Saphenous Vein (GSV) – The GSV is the large superficial vein of the leg and the longest vein in the entire body. It can be found along the length of the lower limb, returning blood from the thigh, calf, and foot to the deep femoral vein at the femoral triangle.

Which is the longest vein in the body that is located in the lower extremity?

The great saphenous vein (GSV, alternately “long saphenous vein”; /səˈfiːnəs/) is a large, subcutaneous, superficial vein of the leg. It is the longest vein in the body, running along the length of the lower limb, returning blood from the foot, leg and thigh to the deep femoral vein at the femoral triangle.

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What vein is the longest vein in the body?

Did you know that your Great Saphenous Vein is the longest vein in the human body? Extending from the top of your foot to the upper thigh and groin, THIS vein is the major culprit that causes Varicose Veins.

What is the largest vein in the leg?

The Great Saphenous Vein is the longest vein in the body; it runs from inside of the ankle, to the inside of the knee, and up to the groin where it joins the femoral vein (saphenofemoral junction).

What is the largest vein in the body quizlet?

Terms in this set (15)

  • superior vena cava. the large vein that drains the head, shoulders, and upper extremities and empties blood into the right atrium.
  • great saphenous. the longest vein in the body; it is located in the lower extremities.
  • hepatic. …
  • subclavian. …
  • jugular. …
  • inferior vena cava. …
  • femoral. …
  • median cubital.

What is the longest artery in the body?

The largest artery is the aorta, the main high-pressure pipeline connected to the heart’s left ventricle. The aorta branches into a network of smaller arteries that extend throughout the body. The arteries’ smaller branches are called arterioles and capillaries.

What is the largest artery in the body?

Aorta Anatomy

The aorta is the large artery that carries oxygen-rich blood from the left ventricle of the heart to other parts of the body.

Where do all veins lead to?

Veins are blood vessels that carry blood towards the heart. Most veins carry deoxygenated blood from the tissues back to the heart; exceptions are the pulmonary and umbilical veins, both of which carry oxygenated blood to the heart. In contrast to veins, arteries carry blood away from the heart.

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What is the smallest vein in the body?

Veins. Veins carry blood toward the heart. After blood passes through the capillaries, it enters the smallest veins, called venules. From the venules, it flows into progressively larger and larger veins until it reaches the heart.

How long is a person’s veins?

But if you took all the blood vessels out of an average child and laid them out in one line, the line would stretch over 60,000 miles. An adult’s would be closer to 100,000 miles long. There are three kinds of blood vessels: arteries, veins, and capillaries.

Which leg has a main artery?

The main artery of the lower limb is the femoral artery. It is a continuation of the external iliac artery (terminal branch of the abdominal aorta). The external iliac becomes the femoral artery when it crosses under the inguinal ligament and enters the femoral triangle.

What are the symptoms of a blocked artery in your leg?

Claudication is a symptom of a narrowing or blockage of an artery. Typical symptoms of claudication include: Pain, a burning feeling, or a tired feeling in the legs and buttocks when you walk. Shiny, hairless, blotchy foot skin that may get sores.

What happens if you have a blocked artery in your leg?

The arteries in your legs and feet can get blocked, just like the arteries in your heart. When this happens, less blood flows to your legs. This is called peripheral artery disease (PAD). If your leg arteries are badly blocked, you may develop foot pain while resting or a sore that won’t heal.

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Which blood vessel tunic is responsible for reducing friction as blood cells pass through?

Walls of Arteries and Veins

The tunica intima is the inner layer of arteries and veins. It is also the thinnest layer, consisting of a single layer of endothelial cells surrounded by a thin layer of connective tissues. It reduces friction between the blood and the inside of the blood vessel walls.

Which is the most serious type of bleeding?

Capillary bleeding.

The most severe type of bleeding is arterial bleeding, but venous bleeding can be just as serious. You can identify venous bleeding by looking at the blood’s color and how quickly it flows out of a wound.

Which vein of the upper limb is the most common site for drawing blood?

1. Median cubital vein A superficial vein, most commonly used for venipuncture, it lies over the cubital fossa and serves as an anastomosis between the cephalic and basilic veins.

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